IIHF European Champions Cup

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The IIHF European Champions Cup (ECC) was an annual event organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF), which took place during a long weekend in early January. The winner was considered the official club champion of Europe by the IIHF. The Champions Cup was first played in 2005, as a replacement for the defunct European Cup (1965–1997), and the suspended European Hockey League (1996–2000).[1] In the 2008–09 season, the ECC was replaced by the Champions Hockey League, which was the new official European club championship event.[1] Since the Champions Hockey League was cancelled after only one season, there is currently no official competition for the national ice hockey champions of Europe.

Format

The competition featured the reigning club champions from the top six European hockey nations according to the IIHF World Ranking; these teams were known as the Super Six. Two groups of three played in a round-robin tournament, with the winners of each group facing off in a championship game. The two groups were named after international hockey legends Alexander Ragulin and Ivan Hlinka.

ECC winners (2005–2008)

Season Winner Score Runner-up Venue
2005 Flag of Russia Avangard Omsk 2–1 (OT) Flag of Finland Kärpät St. Petersburg, Russia
2006 Flag of Russia Dynamo Moscow 4–4 (2-1 SO) Flag of Finland Kärpät St. Petersburg, Russia
2007 Flag of Russia Ak Bars Kazan 6–0 Flag of Finland HPK St. Petersburg, Russia
2008 Flag of Russia Metallurg Magnitogorsk 5–2 Flag of the Czech Republic Sparta Praha St. Petersburg, Russia

Participants and results (2005–2008)

2005 results

Group A

Group B

Final

Flag of Russia Avangard Omsk – Flag of Finland Kärpät – 2:1 (OT)

2006 results

Alexander Ragulin division

Ivan Hlinka division

Final

  • Flag of Russia HC Dynamo Moscow – Flag of Finland Kärpät – 5:4 (in overtime)

2007 results

Alexander Ragulin division

  • Flag of Finland HPKFlag of Slovakia MsHK Žilina – 7:0 (2:0; 3:0; 2:0)
  • Flag of Slovakia MsHK Žilina – Flag of the Czech Republic HC Sparta Praha – 4:2 (0:1; 2:1; 2:0)
  • Flag of the Czech Republic HC Sparta Praha – HPK Flag of Finland – 2:3 (1:1; 1:2; 0:0)

Ivan Hlinka division

Final

  • Flag of Finland HPK – Flag of Russia Ak Bars Kazan – 0:6 (0:3, 0:0, 0:3)

2008 results

Alexander Ragulin division

Ivan Hlinka division

Final

  • Flag of the Czech Republic HC Sparta Praha – Flag of Russia Metallurg – 2:5 (1:1; 1:2; 0:2)

Predecessors

European Cup (1965–1997)

The European Cup, also known as the Europa Cup, was a European ice hockey club competition for champions of national leagues which was contested between 1965 and 1997, governed by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF). The competition was originated by Günther Sabetzki,[2] based on the Association football European Cup (now UEFA Champions League). Teams were seeded and drawn into groups of four teams, with the winners of each group progressing to the next round, where they were drawn into groups again. Each round was played over a long weekend (Friday to Sunday) in a single venue, until one final group was left, the winner of which would be considered the champion.

The tournament encountered problems. Countries had different levels of development in ice hockey, so some teams were weaker than others, resulting in a number of uncompetitive, one-sided games. Organizational difficulties were also posed by the refusal of some Soviet Union teams to play away games in certain places. This resulted in no final being held some years, and more than one final being held in others. The competition was discontinued after 1997.

Winners
Knockout, 1966–1978
Season Winner Score Runner-up
1966 Flag of Czechoslovakia ZKL Brno 6–4, 7–5, 6–2, 6–1 Flag of West Germany EV Füssen
1967 Flag of Czechoslovakia ZKL Brno 3–2, 5–4 Flag of Finland Ilves
1968 Flag of Czechoslovakia ZKL Brno 3–0, 3–3 Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Jihlava
1969 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 9–1, 14–3 Flag of Austria EC KAC
1970 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 2–3, 8–5 Flag of Soviet Union Spartak Moscow
1971 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 7–0, 3–3 Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Jihlava
1972 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 8–2, 8–3 Flag of Sweden Brynäs
1973 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 6–2, 12–2 Flag of Sweden Brynäs
1974 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 2–3, 6–1 Flag of Czechoslovakia Tesla Pardubice
1975 Flag of Soviet Union Krylya Sovetov Moscow 2–3, 7–0 Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Jihlava
1976 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 6–0, 4–2 Flag of Czechoslovakia Poldi Kladno
1977 Flag of Czechoslovakia Poldi Kladno 4–4, 4–4 (2-1 SO) Flag of Soviet Union Spartak Moscow
1978 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow 3–1 Flag of Czechoslovakia Poldi Kladno
Group, 1979–1990
Season Winner Runner-up Third Venue
1979 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia Poldi Kladno Flag of Finland Ässät Innsbruck, Austria
1980 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Finland Tappara Flag of Czechoslovakia Slovan Bratislava Innsbruck, Austria
1981 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Finland HIFK Flag of Czechoslovakia Poldi Kladno Urtijëi, Italy
1982 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia TJ Vítkovice Flag of West Germany SC Riessersee Düsseldorf, West Germany
1983 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Jihlava Flag of Finland Tappara Tampere, Finland
1984 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Jihlava Flag of East Germany Dynamo Berlin Urtijëi, Italy
1985 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of West Germany Kölner EC Flag of Czechoslovakia Dukla Jihlava Megève, France
1986 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Sweden Södertälje SK Flag of West Germany SB Rosenheim Rosenheim, West Germany
1987 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia TJ VSŽ Košice Flag of Sweden Färjestad BK Lugano, Switzerland
1988 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia Tesla Pardubice Flag of Finland Tappara Davos, Switzerland
1989 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Czechoslovakia TJ VSŽ Košice Flag of West Germany Kölner EC Cologne, West Germany
1990 Flag of Soviet Union CSKA Moscow Flag of Finland TPS Flag of Sweden Djurgårdens IF Berlin, West Germany
Knockout, 1991–1997
Season Winner Score Runner-up Venue
1991 Flag of Sweden Djurgårdens IF 3–2 Flag of Soviet Union Dynamo Moscow Düsseldorf, Germany
1992 Flag of Sweden Djurgårdens IF 7–2 Flag of Germany Düsseldorfer EG Düsseldorf, Germany
1993 Flag of Sweden Malmö IF 3–3 (1-0 SO) Flag of Russia Dynamo Moscow Düsseldorf, Germany
1994 Flag of Finland TPS 4–3 Flag of Russia Dynamo Moscow Düsseldorf, Germany
1995 Flag of Finland Jokerit 4–2 Flag of Russia Lada Togliatti Turku, Finland
1996 Flag of Finland Jokerit 3–3 (3-2 SO) Flag of Germany Kölner Haie Cologne, Germany
1997 Flag of Russia Lada Togliatti 4–3 (OT) Flag of Sweden Modo Düsseldorf, Germany

European Hockey League (1996–2000)

The European Hockey League was a European ice hockey club competition which ran between the years 1996 and 2000.

It was established in 1996 by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) and commercial partner CWL Telesport and first contested in 1996–1997. In 1996–1997, twenty teams played in five divisions. After home and away inter-division matches, the division winners plus the three best second-placed teams went into the quarter-finals. The first winners were Finnish side TPS, who beat Russian HC Dynamo Moscow 5–2.

In the 1997–1998 season, 24 teams competed in six divisions. The division winners and the two best second-placed teams progressed to the quarter-finals. The league was won by Austrian side VEU Feldkirch, who beat Russian side Dynamo Moscow 5–3.

In 1998–1999, 24 teams competed in six divisions. The top two in each division went into playoff matches. The winners of these six playoffs went into the semi-final round, which was played in two groups. The winner of each of these two groups played in the final. For the third year in a row, Dynamo Moscow lost the final, this time to fellow-Russians Metallurg Magnitogorsk.

In 1999–2000, 16 teams competed in four divisions. The two best clubs in each division advanced to the semi-final round, which was played as home and away games. The four winners of the semi-finals qualified for the EHL Top Four Final. In that final, Metallurg Magnitogorsk defended its title, this time beating Czech side Sparta Praha 2–0.

Following consultation with its commercial partner, then called CWL Holding AG, the IIHF decided to suspend the running of the European Hockey League for the 2000–2001 season. Despite financial investment and the improved quality of the contest, attention from the media, spectators, and TV networks in Europe was not seen as satisfactory. In order to optimise exposure of the league in Europe, the IIHF decided to consult with European broadcasters starting with the 2001–2002 season. An international club competition, in the tradition of the previous European Cup, was staged by the IIHF for the 2000–2001 season, but the European Hockey League did not restart.

European Hockey League Finals
Season Winner Score Runner-up Venue
1997 Flag of Finland TPS 5–2 Flag of Russia Dynamo Moscow Turku, Finland
1998 Flag of Austria VEU Feldkirch 5–3 Flag of Russia Dynamo Moscow Feldkirch, Austria
1999 Flag of Russia Metallurg Magnitogorsk 2–1 (OT) Flag of Russia Dynamo Moscow Moscow, Russia
2000 Flag of Russia Metallurg Magnitogorsk 2–0 Flag of the Czech Republic Sparta Praha Lugano, Switzerland

IIHF Continental Cup (1997–present)

Main article: IIHF Continental Cup

The Continental Cup is an ice hockey tournament for European clubs, begun in 1997 after the discontinuing of the IIHF European Cup. It was intended for teams from countries without representatives in the European Hockey League, with participating teams chosen by the countries' respective ice hockey associations.

IIHF Super Cup (1997–2000)

Main article: IIHF Super Cup

The IIHF Super Cup was an ice hockey event played between the champions of the two main European club tournaments at the time; it began in 1997 and ended in 2000.

Successors

IIHF Champions Hockey League (2008–2009)

Main article: Champions Hockey League

Champions Hockey League was conducted by 14 teams of which 12 are in the group stage. It replaced the IIHF European Champions Cup in 2008. The league was staged for one year only.

IIHF Champions Hockey League Final

Season Winner Score Runner-up
2008-2009 Flag of Switzerland ZSC Lions 2–2 5–0 Flag of Russia Metallurg Magnitogorsk

See also

References

External links


European Club Tournaments
European Cup

1966 · 1967 · 1968 · 1969 · 1970 · 1971 · 1972 · 1973 · 1974 · 1975 · 1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979 · 1980 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1987 · 1988 · 1989 · 1990 · 1991 · 1992 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1996 · 1997

European Hockey League

1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000

European Champions Cup

2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008

Champions Hockey League (2008-2009)

2008–09

Champions Hockey League

2014–15 - 2015–16 - 2016–17 - 2017–18 - 2018–19 - 2019–20 - 2020–21 - 2021–22 - 2022–23 - 2023–24

European Hockey Overview
Top-Level Leagues
International

Alps Hockey League - BeNe League - Erste Liga - International Hockey League - Kontinental Hockey League

National

Andorra - Armenia - Austria - Belarus - Belgium - Bosnia and Herzegovina - Bulgaria - Croatia - Cyprus - Czech Republic - Denmark - Estonia - Finland - France - Georgia - Germany - Greece - Hungary - Iceland - Italy - Kazakhstan - Latvia - Lithuania - Luxembourg - Netherlands - Norway - Poland - Romania - Serbia - Slovakia - Slovenia - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Turkey - Ukraine - United Kingdom

Second-Level Leagues
Belarus - Belgium - Bulgaria - Czech Republic - Denmark - England - Finland - France - Germany - Hungary - Iceland - Italy - Kazakhstan - Latvia - Lithuania - Netherlands - Norway - Poland - Russia - Slovakia - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Turkey - Ukraine
Third-Level Leagues
Austria - Belgium - Czech Republic - Denmark - England - Finland - France - Germany - Hungary - Italy - Netherlands - Norway - Poland - Russia - Scotland - Slovakia - Sweden - Switzerland
Fourth-Level and lower Leagues
Austria - Belgium (4, 5) - Czech Republic (4, 5) - Finland (4, 5, 6, 7) - France - Germany (4, 5) - Hungary - Italy - Netherlands (4, 5, 6, 7) - Norway (4, 5, 6, 7) - Poland - Russia (Night League, Amateur Leagues) - Sweden (4, 5, 6, 7, 8), Switzerland (4, 5, 6, 7)
Cup Competitions
Cups

Belarus - Belgium - Bosnia and Herzegovina - Bulgaria - Czech Republic - Denmark - East Germany - Estonia - Finland - France - Germany - Hungary - Iceland - Italy - Kazakhstan - Latvia - Lithuania - Luxembourg - Netherlands (Cup, Ron Berteling Schaal) - Norway - Poland - Romania - Scotland - Serbia - Slovakia - Slovenia - Soviet Union - Spain - Switzerland - Ukraine - Yugoslavia

Supercups

Belgium - Estonia - Hungary - Italy - Poland - Netherlands - Slovenia - Spain

Defunct Leagues
Soviet Union - Russia - Czechoslovakia - Yugoslavia - West Germany - East Germany - Ireland - Luxembourg - Macedonia - Malta - Portugal - Alpenliga - Interliga - Inter-National League - North Sea Cup - Panonian League - Eastern European - Balkan League (1994-1997) - Baltic League (2001) - Baltic Hockey League (2020) - Carpathian League - Slohokej Liga - Balkan Ice Hockey League - English League - English National League - Scottish National League - British Hockey League - Ice Hockey Superleague - German Championship - Swedish Championship - Klass I - Svenska Serien - Elitserien - Swedish Division I - SM-sarja - Swiss National Championship - Swiss International Championship
Women's Leagues
International leagues

European Women's Hockey League - EWHL Super Cup

National leagues

Austria - Belarus - Belgium - Bulgaria - Croatia - Czech Republic - Denmark - Estonia - Finland (1, 2, 3, U20, U18, U16) - France - Germany (1, 2, 3, Cup) - Great Britain (England U16) - Hungary - Iceland - Italy - Kazakhstan - Latvia - Lithuania - Netherlands - Norway - Poland - Romania - Russia (U18) - Slovakia - Slovenia - Spain - Sweden (1, 2, 3, 4, U20) - Switzerland - Turkey - Ukraine

Defunct leagues

Czechoslovakia - Interliga - Low Countries Cup

Junior Leagues
Austria - Belarus - Belgium - Bosnia and Herzegovina - Bulgaria - Croatia - Czech Republic (Czechoslovakia) - Denmark - Estonia - Finland - France - Germany (East Germany) - Great Britain - Hungary - Iceland - Italy - Kazakhstan - Latvia - Lithuania - Netherlands - Norway - Poland - Romania - Russia (Soviet Union) - Serbia - Slovakia - Slovenia - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Turkey - Ukraine - Yugoslavia
University Leagues
European University Hockey League - Czech Republic - Great Britain - Netherlands - Russia (RSHL, MSHL, SHLC, SHLMO, SibSHL, SPSHL) - Sweden
International Ice Hockey Federation
World Championships

Ice Hockey World Championships - U20 - U18 - IIHF World Women's Championships - U18

Other competitions

Olympic Games - Champions Hockey League - Continental Cup - IIHF Asia and Oceania Championship - IIHF Development Cup (Women's)

Former

Victoria Cup - European Champions Cup - Super Cup - European Championships - European Women Championships - European Junior Championships - Asian Oceanic U18 Championships - European Women's Champions Cup - Pan American Ice Hockey Tournament

Related articles

IIHF Centennial All-Star Team - IIHF Hall of Fame - IIHF World Ranking (List) - List of IIHF members - International Ice Hockey Association - Paul Loicq Award - Torriani Award - Player of the Year (Female, Male)

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