Chinese Women's Ice Hockey League
| Chinese Women's Ice Hockey League | |
| Sport | Ice hockey |
| Founded | 2023 |
| No. of teams | 7 |
| Country(ies) |  China
|
| Most recent champion(s) | Shenzhen KRS |
| Most championship(s) | Shenzhen KRS (1) |
The Chinese Women's Ice Hockey League (Chinese: 中国女子冰球职业联赛; lit. Chinese Women's Ice Hockey Professional League}}), abbreviated WCIHL, is a professional ice hockey league in China. It was founded by the Chinese Ice Hockey Association (CIHA) as an amateur league in 2021 and was reorganized as a professional league in 2023.[1]
The league should not be confused with the National Women's Ice Hockey Championship (Chinese: 全国女子冰球锦标赛|p=), an annual national competition for provincial teams.
History
In 2021, the CIHA established the first women's ice hockey league held in China, the Chinese Women's Ice Hockey League (Chinese: 中国女子冰球联赛). An amateur league competition for clubs and independent teams, it was founded in an effort to promote and develop youth and women's ice hockey in China, increase the number of players in the national program pool, and to encourage growth of a viable Chinese ice hockey market via the creation and expansion of programs, clubs, and infrastructure; future professionalization of the league was a founding goal.[2]
The league was reorganized into the Chinese Women's Ice Hockey Professional League (the official league name was amended to include "Professional" in Chinese but was not changed in English language publications and continues to be called the Chinese Women's Ice Hockey League) ahead of the 2023–24 season, becoming the first professional league organized by the CIHA.[3] With the establishment of a Chinese professional league, Shenzhen KRS left the Russian Russian Women's Hockey League to participate in a domestic league for the first time, increasing the number of teams in the WCIHL to seven.[4]
The option for teams to sign up to five international import skaters was introduced following the reorganization of the league.[5] In an effort to "fully train domestic goaltenders," signing foreign goaltenders is not permitted.[6]
2023–24 season
The inaugural WCIHL season began with a tournament in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang during 25 November to 2 December. Shenzhen KRS topped the standings after winning all six games of the tournament.[7]
The remaining tournaments of the regular season were held in Harbin, Heilongjiang during 9 to 16 December and in Shenzhen, Guangdong during 30 December to 6 January.[8]
The finals tournament was contested in Beijing during 19 to 26 January. The top-four teams from the regular season – Shenzhen KRS, Qiqihar Landi, Harbin WIHT, and the Beijing Swift – participated in the finals.[9]
A total of eleven import players – from Canada, Finland, Russia, and Slovakia – were active in the 2023–24 WCIHL season. They were contracted to three teams: five played for Shenzhen KRS, three played for the Beijing Swift, and three played for the Sichuan Qin Champion.[10][11]
Format
The WCIHL season uses a multi-tournament system divided into two parts: a regular season of three tournaments followed by a finals tournament. For each regular season tournament, the seven teams travel to a host city and play a single round-robin of 21 games across a seven or eight day period. The regular season comprises 63 games, with each team playing a total of eighteen matches.[1]
The top four teams from the regular season advance to the finals. There are two stages in the finals: the semifinals and the championship/third place finals, each played as a best-of-three series.[8]
Awards
A player of the game is selected per team after each game and one player is recognized as best player per tournament. Seasonal awards include best forward, best defenseman, best goaltender, and most valuable player.[8]
Teams
2023–24 season
| Team | Location |
|---|---|
| Beijing Swift | Beijing |
| Harbin Bailiwei | Harbin |
| Hebei Women's Ice Hockey Team | Hebei Province |
| Qiqihar Landi | Qiqihar |
| Shanghai WHT | Shanghai |
| Sichuan Qin Champion | Jinjiang, Chengdu |
| Shenzhen Kunlun Red Star | Shenzhen |
Champions
- 2023-24: Shenzhen KRS
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 戴锦镕 [Dai Jinrong]. "2023-2024赛季中国女子冰球职业联赛开赛", Xinhua News Agency, 25 November 2023. (zh-hans)
- ↑ "中国女子冰球联赛培养人才带动市场", China Sports News, 2021-08-13.
- ↑ Kennedy, Ian (2023-11-25). "New Chinese League Drops The Puck" (in en). https://thehockeynews.com/womens/international/new-chinese-womens-hockey-league-drops-the-puck.
- ↑ "«КРС Шэньчжэнь» не выступит в чемпионате ЖХЛ сезона 2023/2024" (in ru) (Press release). 2023-07-28. https://whl.khl.ru/news/20036/1046143/.
- ↑ Kennedy, Ian (2023-11-03). "Watch: Ivo Mocek Talks PHF, PWHL, and China" (in en) (Video). https://thehockeynews.com/womens/other-news/watch-ivo-mocek-talks-phf-pwhl-and-china.
- ↑ "外援加盟 四城激战 中国女子冰球职业联赛重装开赛", China Daily, 2023-11-20. (zh-hans)
- ↑ "中国女子冰球职业联赛开战 昆仑鸿星女冰队展现不俗实力", Xinmin Evening News, 2023-11-29. (zh-hans)
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 王宇佳 [Wang Yujia]; 张亮 [Zhang Liang] (2023-11-23). "我国最高水平女子冰球职业联赛将在齐齐哈尔开赛" (in zh-hans). https://www.sohu.com/a/738666124_121687414.
- ↑ 记者, 田洁 [Tian Je] (2024-01-16). "首届全国女子冰球联赛常规赛收获多-中国奥委会官方网站" (in zh-hans). http://www.olympic.cn/news/olympic_comm/2024/0116/594612.html.
- ↑ 田洁 [Tian Je]. "亮点纷呈 引人关注——首届中国女子冰球职业联赛开赛在即 _国家体育总局", China Sports News, 2023-11-21. (zh-hans)
- ↑ "Lady Dragons Set For New Test" (Press release). 2023-11-25. https://hcredstar.com/blog/2023/11/25/lady-dragons-set-for-new-test/.
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