1952 Winter Olympics

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1952 Winter Olympics
52WC.jpg
Tournament details
Host nation  Norway
Dates 15–25 February
Teams 9
Venue(s) Jordal Amfi Arena
Dælenenga
Kadettangen
Marienlyst
Lillestrøm (in host cities)
Champions  Canada (5 titles)
Tournament statistics
Games played 37
Goals scored 335  (9.05 per game)
Scoring leader(s) Flag of Canada Billy Gibson 19 points

The Ice hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway was mainly played at the Jordal Amfi Arena, as well as the stadiums at Dælenenga (Oslo), Kadettangen (Sandvika), Marienlyst (Drammen) and Lillestrøm (Lillestrøm). The Edmonton Mercurys represented Canada and won the gold medal. The tournament was nearly not played at all. In 1951 it was decided to drop hockey from the olympic program because of the controversies surrounding the 1948 games. However, at the IOC congress in Romania the same year, it was reinstated.[1][2]

Teams from Germany and Czechoslovakia rejoined the top level of international hockey this year. Nine nations played a round-robin with the top three nations receiving medals at the end. Canada won their fifth Olympic title, and fifteenth World title. The USA tied their final game against Canada to finish one point ahead of both Sweden and Czechoslovakia, clinching the silver medal. Czechoslovakia and Sweden both finished with six wins and two losses, additionally, they had an equal goal differential of +29. The Czechs had defeated the Swedes four to nothing on the final day, and believed that they had won the Olympic bronze, and the European Championship. However, organizers decided that they should play a final tie-breaking game, in which the Swedes overcame a three goal deficit to win five to three.[1][2]

The jersey of the Edmonton Mercurys, the gold medal winners.

This would be Canada's last gold medal in men's Olympic ice hockey until the 2002 Winter Olympics when they would again play the United States, 50 years to the day (also a Sunday).

Medalists

Gold: Silver: Bronze:
Flag of Canada Canada
Eric Paterson
Ralph Hansch
John Davies
Don Gauf
Robert Meyers
Thomas Pollock
Al Purvis
Billy Gibson
David Miller
George Abel
Billy Dawe
Robert Dickson
Gordon Robertson
Louis Secco
Francis Sullivan
Robert Watt
Flag of United States United States
Alfred Van Allen
André Gambucci
Arnold Oss
Clifford Harrison
Donald Whiston
Gerald Kilmartin
James Sedin
John Mulhern
John Noah
Joseph Czarnota
Kenneth Yackel
Leonard Ceglarski
Richard Desmond
Robert Rompre
Ruben Bjorkman
Flag of Sweden Sweden
Göte Almqvist
Hans Andersson-Tvilling
Stig Andersson-Tvilling
Åke Andersson
Lars Björn
Göte Blomqvist
Thord Flodqvist
Erik Johansson
Gösta Johansson
Rune Johansson
Sven "Tumba" Johansson
Åke Lassas
Holger Nurmela
Lars Pettersson
Lars Svensson
Sven Thunman
Hans Öberg

World Championships Group A (Norway)

  • February 15
    • Norway 2-3 USA
    • Sweden 9-2 Finland
    • Czechoslovakia 8-2 Poland
    • Canada 15-1 Germany
  • February 16
    • Switzerland 12-0 Finland
    • USA 8-2 Germany
    • Norway 0-6 Czechoslovakia
    • Sweden 17-1 Poland
  • February 17
    • Norway 2-4 Sweden
    • Czechoslovakia 6-1 Germany
    • Canada 13-3 Finland
    • Switzerland 6-3 Poland
  • February 18
    • USA 8-2 Finland
    • Sweden 7-3 Germany
    • Canada 11-0 Poland
    • Norway 2-7 Switzerland
  • February 19
    • USA 8-2 Switzerland
    • Canada 4-1 Czechoslovakia
  • February 20
    • Norway 2-5 Finland
    • Poland 4-4 Germany
  • February 21
    • Sweden 4-2 USA
    • Norway 2-6 Germany
    • Canada 11-2 Switzerland
    • Czechoslovakia 11-2 Finland
  • February 22
    • USA 5-3 Poland
    • Finland 5-1 Germany
    • Canada 3-2 Sweden
    • Czechoslovakia 8-3 Switzerland
  • February 23
    • USA 6-3 Czechoslovakia
    • Poland 4-2 Finland
    • Norway 2-11 Canada
    • Sweden 5-2 Switzerland
  • February 24
    • Czechoslovakia 4-0 Sweden
    • Canada 3-3 USA
    • Norway 3-4 Poland
    • Switzerland 6-3 Germany

PLAYOFF

  • February 25 *
    • Sweden 5-3 Czechoslovakia

* Sweden and Czechoslovakia were tied with identical record and goal differentials, so a tie breaker game was played.

Final round

Team Pld W L T GF GA Pts
 Canada 8 7 0 1 71 14 15
 United States 8 6 1 1 43 21 13
 Sweden 8 6 2 0 48 19 12
 Czechoslovakia 8 6 2 0 47 18 12
 Switzerland 8 4 4 0 40 40 8
 Poland 8 2 5 1 21 56 5
 Finland 8 2 6 0 21 60 4
 Germany 8 1 6 1 21 53 3
 Norway 8 0 8 0 15 46 0

World Championships Group B (Belgium)

Played in Liege 15–22 March 1952. British manager Johnny Murray won with a roster composed entirely with English players, no Scots, no Canadians.[1]

Date Matches B World Championships 1952 Result Period.
15 March  France -  Netherlands 7 - 3 1-0,3-1,3-2
16 March  Belgium -  Italy 1 - 3 1-0,0-0,0-3
16 March  Austria -  Netherlands 5 - 5 1-2,4-1,0-2
17 March  Belgium -  Great Britain 5 - 1 4-1,0-0,1-0
17 March  Austria -  Italy 5 - 1 1-1,0-0,4-0
18 March  Great Britain -  Netherlands 8 - 1 3-0,3-0,2-1
18 March  Belgium -  France 3 - 3 0-2,2-0,1-1
19 March  Italy -  Netherlands 5 - 3 1-2,1-0,3-1
20 March  Great Britain -  France 10 - 0 4-0,5-0,1-0
20 March  Belgium -  Austria 7 - 10 2-2,2-6,3-2
21 March  Italy -  France 14 - 5 4-1,5-1,5-3
21 March  Great Britain -  Austria 2 - 1 0-0,2-1,0-0
22 March  Austria -  France 11 - 4 3-0,0-4,8-0
22 March  Great Britain -  Italy 7 - 3 2-1,1-1,3-1
22 March  Belgium -  Netherlands 1 - 7 1-3,0-3,0-1

Table

Place Team Matches Won Drawn Lost Difference Points
10  Great Britain 5 4 0 1 28 - 10 8
11  Austria 5 3 1 1 32 - 19 7
12  Italy 5 3 0 2 26 - 21 6
13  Netherlands 5 1 1 3 19 - 26 3
14  Belgium 5 1 1 3 17 - 24 3
15  France 5 1 1 3 19 - 41 3

Top scorers

Team GP G A Pts
Flag of Canada Billy Gibson 8 12 7 19

European Championship medal table

Gold medal icon.png  Sweden
Silver medal icon.png  Czechoslovakia
Bronze medal icon.png  Switzerland
4  Poland
5  Finland
6  West Germany
7  Norway

Team Photos

Team rosters

For rosters of the top three teams, see the "Medalists" section.

Place Team Player
4  Czechoslovakia Goaltenders: Jan Richter, Josef Záhorský. Defensemen: Karel Gut, Václav Bubník, Miloslav Ošmera, Miroslav Nový, Jan Lidral, Zdeněk Pýcha. Forwards: Vlastimil Bubník, Bronislav Danda, Miloslav Charouzd, Miroslav Rejman, Slavomír Bartoň, Jiří Sekyra, Vlastimil Hajšman, Oldřich Sedlák, Miloslav Blažek. Coaches: Jiří Tožička, Josef Herman.
5  Switzerland Goaltenders: Hans Bänninger, Paul Wyss. Defensemen: Emil Handschin, Paul Hofer, Emil Golaz, Reto Delnon. Forwards: Francois Blank, Otto Schläpfer, Gebhard Poltera, Ulrich Poltera, Hans-Martin Trepp, Bixio Celio, Walter Dürst, Gian Bazzi, Otto Schubiger, Willy Pfister, Alfred Steun. Coach: Richard Torriani.
6  Poland Goaltenders: Stanisław Szlendak, Jan Hampel. Defensemen: Henryk Bronowicz, Kazimierz Chodakowski, Michał Antuszewicz, Alfred Gansiniec, Roman Peczak. Forwards: Stefan Csorich, Rudolf Czech, Marian Jeżak, Eugeniusz Lewacki, Hilary Skarżyński, Tadeusz Świcarz, Zdiszław Trojanowski, Adolf Wróbel, Antoni Wróbel. Coach: Mieczyslaw Kasprzycki.
7  Finland Goaltenders: Unto Viitala, Pekka Myllylä. Defensemen: Pentti Isotalo, Ossi Kauppi, Eero Saari, Jukka Vuolio. Forwards: Christian Rapp, Yrjö Hakala, Aarne Honkavaara, Erkki Hytönen, Matti Karumaa, Keijo Kuusela, Kauko Mäkinen, Esko Rehoma, Matti Rintakoski, Eero Salisma, Lauri Silvan. Coach: Risto Lindroos.
8  Germany Goaltenders: Alfred Hoffmann, Heinz Wackers. Defensemen: Karl Bierschel, Engelbert Holderied, Ludwig Kuhn, Herbert Schibukat, Karl Wild. Forwards: Markus Egen, Karl Enzler, Georg Guggemos, Dieter Niess, Walter Kremershof, Fritz Poitsch, Xaver Unsinn, Hans-Georg Pescher. Coach: Joe Aitken.
9  Norway Goaltenders: Per Dahl, Arthur Kristiansen. Defensemen: Arne Bergh, Gunnar Kroge, Johnny Larntvedt, Roar Pedersen, Per Voigt. Forwards: Jan Erik Adolfsen, Egil Bjerklund, Bjørn Gulbrandsen, Bjørn Oscar Gulbrandsen, Finn Gundersen, Annar Petersen, Ragnar Rygel, Leif Solheim, Øivind Solheim, Roy Strandem. Coach: Bud McEachern.

Citations

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Summary
  2. 2.0 2.1 Duplacey p. 503

References

  • Duplacey, James (1998). Total Hockey: The official encyclopedia of the National Hockey League. Total Sports, 498–528. ISBN 0-8362-7114-9. 
  • Podnieks, Andrew (2010). IIHF Media Guide & Record Book 2011. Moydart Press, 107. 
  • Jeux Olympiques d'Oslo 1952
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