1952–53 NHL season

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1952–53 NHL season
League National Hockey League
Sport Ice hockey
Duration October 9, 1952 – April 16, 1953
Number of games 70
Number of teams 6
Regular season
Season champion Detroit Red Wings
Season MVP Gordie Howe(Red Wings)
Top scorer Gordie Howe (Red Wings)
Stanley Cup
Finals champions Montreal Canadiens
  Runners-up Boston Bruins
NHL seasons

The 1952–53 NHL season was the 36th season of the National Hockey League. The Montreal Canadiens were the Stanley Cup winners as they beat the Boston Bruins four games to one in the final series.

League business

The NHL almost had a seventh franchise, as the Cleveland Barons applied for a franchise. They were accepted with the proviso that they deposit $425,000 to show good faith, and prove they had sufficient working capital to consort with the other NHL teams. They could not come up with the working capital and transfer of applicants stock to Cleveland residents. As a result, Cleveland was told to apply at a later date.

A big deal was made between Toronto and Chicago as the Maple Leafs shipped Al Rollins, Gus Mortson and Cal Gardner for goaltender Harry Lumley.

Sid Abel was signed by Chicago to be player-coach.

What was rumour became fact in September when Arthur M. Wirtz and James D. Norris became the new owners of the near bankrupt Chicago Black Hawks.

James E. Norris, owner of the Detroit Red Wings since 1932 and father of James D. Norris, Chicago owner, died of a heart attack December 4, 1952, and his daughter Marguerite became the first female owner of an NHL franchise since Ida Querrie owned the Toronto St. Patricks in 1923 when her husband Charlie transferred his stock in the team to her to avoid paying Eddie Livingstone any money in Livingstone's lawsuit against him

NHL on-ice officials changed to orange-coloured uniforms in March 1953. The officials had worn cream-coloured uniforms which were not distinguishable from some team's home-ice uniforms.

Regular season

For the fifth straight season the Detroit Red Wings lead the league in points. Gordie Howe won the Hart Trophy over Al Rollins, but on the strength of Rollins' goaltending, Chicago made the playoffs for the first time since 1946.

The first NHL game broadcasted in Canada on television occured on 9 October of this year. It was played between the Montreal Canadiens and Detroit Red Wings with the Canadiens winning 2-1. The French language telecast was produced by 24 year old Gerald Renaud. In April of this same season, Toronto Maple Leafs games started being broadcasted with Foster Hewitt calling the action. Conn Smythe, the Leaf's managing director, sold the Leaf's television rights for a paltry $100 a game. In comparison, Leaf games are currently sold for over $700,000 a game.

Highlights

Gump Worsley made his NHL debut October 9, 1952 in goal for the New York Rangers at the Detroit Olympia and lost 5-3, as Ted Lindsay scored in a tip-in on the power play for Worsley's first goal against him. The Production line scored 3 goals that night as Alex Delvecchio and Gordie Howe also had goals. Marty Pavelich scored what proved to be the winning goal.

On November 8, 14,562 fans were in attendance at the Montreal Forum when the Canadiens beat Chicago 6-4. Elmer Lach scored his 200th career goal. Fifty seconds later, after Butch Bouchard fed him the puck, Rocket Richard rifled a puck past Al Rollins for his 325th goal, breaking Nels Stewart's unbeatable-record for career goals. "Old Poison" sent the following telegram: "Congratulations on breaking record. Hope you will hold it for many seasons. Best of luck to you and rest of team."

When Terry Sawchuk was injured in practice, the Red Wings brought up Glenn Hall and he made his NHL debut December 27 and played well in a 2-2 tie with Montreal. He then picked up his first career shutout January 7, blanking Boston 4-0.

Red Wings General Manager Jack Adams got into some trouble January 18 when, after a 3-2 loss to Montreal, he entered the officials room and argued with referee Red Storey. Dick Irvin, coach of Montreal, was very upset over this and NHL president Clarence Campbell agreed, fining Adams $500.

The Gumper got his first career shutout January 11 in a rare Ranger pounding of his hometown Habs, 7-zip.

Butch Bouchard Night was held February 28 and he was presented with a car and a TV set. Detroit spoiled the night with a 4-3 victory.

There was consternation in Toronto when Max Bentley suddenly vanished and was reported back at his home in Delisle, Saskatchewan. Conn Smythe convinced him to return and he did, playing the remaining games of the schedule.

Ted Lindsay scored 4 goals March 2 as Detroit pummelled Boston again, 10-2.

Final standings

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes

National Hockey League GP W L T Pts GF GA PIM
Detroit Red Wings 70 36 16 18 90 222 133 645
Montreal Canadiens 70 28 23 19 75 155 148 777
Boston Bruins 70 28 29 13 69 152 172 528
Chicago Black Hawks 70 27 28 15 69 169 175 736
Toronto Maple Leafs 70 27 30 13 67 156 167 812
New York Rangers 70 17 37 16 50 152 211 548

Playoffs

In a major upset, first-place Detroit was defeated in the semi-final by the Boston Bruins in six games. In the other semi-final, the fourth-place Chicago Black Hawks, making their first playoff appearance in seven years, took a 3–2 series lead after losing the first two games to the second-place Montreal Canadiens, but could not finish the job, losing in seven games.

Semifinals

Detroit Red Wings vs. Boston Bruins
Date Away Team Home Team Notes
24. March Boston 0 7 Detroit
26. March Boston 5 3 Detroit
29. March Detroit 1 2 Boston OT
31. March Detroit 2 6 Boston
2. April Boston 4 6 Detroit
5. April Detroit 2 4 Boston
Boston won series 4:2.
Montreal Canadiens vs. Chicago Blackhawks
Date Away Team Home Team Notes
24. March Chicago 1 3 Montreal
26. March Chicago 3 4 Montreal
29. March Montreal 1 2 Chicago OT
31. March Montreal 1 3 Chicago
2. April Chicago 4 2 Montreal
4. April Montreal 3 0 Chicago
7. April Chicago 1 4 Montreal
Montreal won series 4:3.

Final

Montreal Canadiens vs. Boston Bruins
Date Away Team Home Team Notes
9. April Boston 2 4 Montreal
11. April Boston 4 1 Montreal
12. April Montreal 3 0 Boston
14. April Montreal 7 3 Boston
16. April Boston 0 1 Montreal OT
Montreal won series 4:1.

In the final, the Bruins could not continue their winning ways, and lost to Montreal in five games.

After the Final, the Cleveland Barons of the American Hockey League applied to play a Stanley Cup challenge. The NHL governors turned down the challenge, stating that the Cleveland club operated in a league of lower standing.[1][2]

Playoff bracket

  Semifinals Stanley Cup Final
                 
1 Detroit Red Wings 2  
3 Boston Bruins 4  
    3 Boston Bruins 1
  2 Montreal Canadiens 4
2 Montreal Canadiens 4
4 Chicago Black Hawks 3  

Awards

  • Prince of Wales Trophy: Detroit Red Wings
  • Art Ross Memorial Trophy: Gordie Howe, Detroit Red Wings
  • Calder Memorial Trophy: Lorne "Gump" Worsley, New York Rangers
  • Hart Memorial Trophy: Gordie Howe, Detroit Red Wings
  • Lady Byng Memorial Trophy: Red Kelly, Detroit Red Wings
  • Vezina Trophy: Terry Sawchuk, Detroit Red Wings

All-Star teams

First team   Position   Second team
Terry Sawchuk, Detroit Red Wings G Gerry McNeil, Montreal Canadiens
Red Kelly, Detroit Red Wings D Bill Quackenbush, Boston Bruins
Doug Harvey, Montreal Canadiens D Bill Gadsby, Chicago Black Hawks
Fleming MacKell, Boston Bruins C Alex Delvecchio, Detroit Red Wings
Gordie Howe, Detroit Red Wings RW Maurice Richard, Montreal Canadiens
Ted Lindsay, Detroit Red Wings LW Bert Olmstead, Montreal Canadiens

Player statistics

Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

Player Team GP G A PTS PIM
Gordie Howe Detroit Red Wings 70 49 46 95 57
Ted Lindsay Detroit Red Wings 70 32 39 71 111
Maurice Richard Montreal Canadiens 70 28 33 61 112
Wally Hergesheimer New York Rangers 70 30 29 59 10
Alex Delvecchio Detroit Red Wings 70 16 43 59 28
Paul Ronty New York Rangers 70 16 38 54 20
Metro Prystai Detroit Red Wings 70 16 34 50 12
Red Kelly Detroit Red Wings 70 19 27 46 8
Bert Olmstead Montreal Canadiens 69 17 28 45 83
Fleming Mackell Boston Bruins 65 27 17 44 63

[3]

Leading goaltenders

Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes Played; GA = Goals Against; GAA = Goals Against Average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

Player Team GP MIN GA GAA W L T SO
Terry Sawchuk Detroit Red Wings 63 3780 120 1.90 32 15 16 9
Gerry McNeil Montreal Canadiens 66 3960 140 2.12 25 23 18 10
Harry Lumley Toronto Maple Leafs 70 4200 167 2.39 27 30 13 10
Jim Henry Boston Bruins 70 4200 142 2.46 28 29 13 7
Al Rollins Chicago Black Hawks 70 4200 175 2.50 27 28 15 6
Chuck Rayner New York Rangers 20 1200 58 2.90 4 8 8 1
Lorne Worsley New York Rangers 50 3000 153 3.06 13 29 8 2

Team Photos

References

  • Coleman, Charles L. (1976), Trail of the Stanley Cup, Vol III, Sherbrooke, QC: Progressive Publications 
  • (1994) in Diamond, Dan: Years of glory, 1942–1967: the National Hockey League's official book of the six-team era. Toronto, ON: McClelland and Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-2817-2. 
  • (2000) in Diamond, Dan: Total Hockey. Kingston, NY: Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X. 
  • (2011) The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Toronto, ON: Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5. 
  • (2000) Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd.. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9. 
  • Duplacey, James (2008), Hockey’s Book of Firsts, North Dighton, MA: JG Press,  
  • (2003) The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International Inc.. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1. 
  • McFarlane, Brian (1969), 50 Years Of Hockey, Winnipeg, MAN: Greywood Publishing, ISBN B000GW45S0 
  • McFarlane, Brian (1973). The Story of the National Hockey League. New York, NY: Pagurian Press. ISBN 0-684-13424-1. * Mouton, Claude (1987). Montreal Canadiens. Key Porter Books. ISBN 1-55013-051-X. 
Notes
  1. Mouton(1987), p. 117
  2. Dryden 2000, p. 55.
  3. Dinger 2011, p. 149.

External links


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